Drogheda
Town on the Boyne
Drogheda View
Drogheda (Irish: Droichead Átha, meaning “bridge of the ford”) is an industrial and port town in County Louth on the east coast of Ireland, 56 km (35 mi) north of Dublin. It is the last bridging point on the River Boyne before it enters the Irish Sea (click here for directions).
As the River Boyne divides the dioceses of Armagh and Meath, Drogheda was founded as two separate towns, Drogheda-in-Meath (for which a charter was granted in 1194) and Drogheda-in-Oriel (or ‘Uriel’) as County Louth was then known. In 1412 these two towns were united and Drogheda became a ‘County Corporate’, styled as ‘the County of the Town of Drogheda’. Drogheda continued as a County Borough until the setting up of County Councils, through the enactment of the Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898, which saw all of Drogheda, including a large area south of the Boyne, become part of an extended County Louth.
St Lawrence’s Gate
The town is situated in an area with an abundance of archaeological monuments dating from the Neolithic period onwards, of which the large Passage Tombs of Newgrange, Knowth and Dowth are probably the best known.
The earliest monument in the town is the motte-and-bailey castle, now known as Millmount Fort, which overlooks the town from a bluff on the south bank of the Boyne, and which was probably erected by the Norman Lord of Meath, Hugh de Lacy sometime before 1186. The earliest known town charter is that granted to Drogheda-in-Meath by Walter de lacy in 1194. Sometimes it was also spelled “Tredagh”.
Millmount Tower, Drogheda Museum
A Norman element on Drogheda’s coat of arms is its centrepiece, St. Laurence’s Gate. The three lions which flank the Norman barbican and the star and crescent, similar to those on the coat of arms of Portsmouth, are taken from Richard The Lionheart’s coat of arms who gave both towns their charters. On the other side of the barbican is a ship denoting Drogheda’s status as an important port. The town’s motto Deus praesidium, mercaturadecus translates as “God our strength, merchandise our glory” (Source: Wikipedia)
Beautiful Ireland 